Discovering the Majestic Hengifoss Waterfall in East Iceland
During our road trip around Iceland in 2023, we discovered a truly awe-inspiring natural wonder - none other than Hengifoss Waterfall. Tucked away in the rugged beauty of Iceland's eastern region, Hengifoss is a sight to behold and a must-visit destination for any serious traveler.
In this article, I will share some travel tips for visiting Hengifoss Waterfall, nearby attractions, and why it is worth experiencing this magnificent natural wonder. If you are planning your trip to Iceland and thinking of a road trip around the country, then definitely include Hengifoss on your bucket list.
Nestled in the heart of East Iceland, just a stone's throw away from the charming town of Egilsstaðir, Hengifoss reigns supreme amidst the rugged terrain. Fed by the meandering Hengifossá river, which originates from the pristine waters of Lake Hengifossavatn, the waterfall is a testament to nature's unparalleled grandeur. Accessible via a moderate hiking trail, the journey to Hengifoss promises to be as exhilarating as the destination itself, offering glimpses of Iceland's raw, untamed beauty at every turn.
Hiking to Hengifoss waterfall in Iceland is a breathtaking adventure that rewards nature enthusiasts with stunning landscapes and the powerful beauty of one of Iceland's tallest waterfalls. The starting point for the hike is typically at the parking lot near the trailhead, which is accessible from the road leading to the village of Hallormsstaður. The trail itself is well-marked and maintained, offering hikers a relatively moderate trek with a total distance of around 2.5 kilometers (1.5 miles) one way.
As you embark on the hike, the first highlight along the trail is Litlanesfoss waterfall. Litlanesfoss is renowned for its unique geological formations, with towering basalt columns framing the cascade. The contrast between the black basalt and the rushing water creates a mesmerizing sight, making Litlanesfoss a popular spot for photographers and nature enthusiasts alike. Taking a moment to appreciate the beauty of Litlanesfoss sets the tone for the remainder of the hike.
Continuing along the trail, hikers will be treated to magnificent views of the surrounding landscape, characterized by rugged cliffs, lush greenery, and glimpses of distant mountains. The trail gradually ascends, offering occasional glimpses of Hengifoss in the distance, teasing the anticipation of what lies ahead.
Upon reaching Hengifoss, hikers are greeted by the majestic sight of the waterfall plunging approximately 128 meters (420 feet) into a dramatic gorge below. What makes Hengifoss truly unique is the distinct layers of red clay between layers of black basalt, giving the waterfall a striking and vibrant appearance. The sheer power and beauty of Hengifoss make it a must-see destination for anyone exploring the natural wonders of Iceland.
After soaking in the awe-inspiring views of Hengifoss and capturing unforgettable memories, hikers can retrace their steps back along the trail, taking the opportunity to admire Litlanesfoss once more before returning to the trailhead.
Why Visit Hengifoss?
There are many reasons why travelers should visit this waterfall. Some of them would be:
Spectacular Scenery
As we embarked on the hike towards Hengifoss, we were greeted by panoramic vistas of verdant valleys, towering mountains, and otherworldly volcanic terrain. Each step forward unveiled a new perspective, immersing us in the mesmerizing beauty of Iceland's eastern landscape.
Impressive Height
Upon reaching Hengifoss, we were greeted by the thunderous roar of cascading water, as it plummeted an astounding 128 meters (420 feet) down into the rocky abyss below. Standing in awe at the base of the waterfall, we couldn't help but feel humbled by the sheer force of nature on display.
Geological Wonder
What truly sets Hengifoss apart is its geological significance. The waterfall is framed by layers of vibrant red clay and imposing black basalt columns, offering a window into Iceland's geological past that spans millions of years. Each layer tells a story, a testament to the ever-changing landscape shaped by volcanic activity and glacial forces.
Nearby Attractions
Stuðlagil Canyon
A short drive from Hengifoss lies the enchanting Stuðlagil Canyon, renowned for its towering basalt columns and crystalline turquoise river. Walking amidst the canyon's natural wonders, we couldn't help but marvel at the sheer beauty of nature's craftsmanship.
Lake Lagarfljót
Our exploration of the area wouldn't have been complete without a visit to Lake Lagarfljót, whose tranquil waters are steeped in mythical folklore. Legend has it that a mysterious creature, similar to the Loch Ness Monster, resides within its depths, adding an air of mystery to this picturesque setting.
Facts about Hengifoss
- Hengifoss derives its name from the Icelandic word "hengja," meaning "to hang," a fitting tribute to its towering presence.
- The distinctive red clay and black basalt layers that adorn Hengifoss are a testament to the region's rich geological history, offering a glimpse into Iceland's tumultuous past.
- The hike to Hengifoss takes approximately 1.5 to 2 hours round trip, depending on your pace and the trail conditions. Along the way, keep an eye out for Litlanesfoss, a smaller waterfall adorned by towering basalt columns.
Conclusion
Hengifoss Waterfall stands as a testament to Iceland's unparalleled natural beauty and geological diversity. From its towering heights to its vibrant layers of rock, this majestic waterfall offers a glimpse into the forces that have shaped the landscape over millennia. For travelers seeking an unforgettable adventure off the beaten path, a visit to Hengifoss promises an experience that will leave a lasting impression for years to come. So, include Hengifoss in your travel plans and embark on a journey to discover the wonders of Iceland's eastern gem.
